Peter Pays Paul

Inside commercial hard money lending.

$190 Million Awarded to Bay Area Affordable Housing

Friday, January 29th, 2010

The San Francisco Business times reports:

Twenty-five Bay Area projects will receive funding totaling $189.85 million. By county, $47.6 million went to Alameda, $7.2 million to Contra Costa, $450,000 to Marin, $64.4 million to San Francisco, $21.8 million to Santa Clara, $1.4 million to Solano and $47 million to Sonoma.

The $7.2 million allocated to Contra Costa County will be split between Valley Vista Senior Housing in San Ramon and Lillie Mae Jones Plaza in Richmond. Both of these projects appear to be in the construction and development phase.

Wild Times in San Francisco’s Apartment Market

Monday, December 7th, 2009

San Francisco Magazine has an article detailing the rise and now fall of the Lembi family’s real estate empire in San Francisco. It is a long but interesting read.

The abundance of low cost money from Wall Street allowed the Lembis to acquire properties at an unbelievable rate. Now much of the portfolio is in default.

Walter Lembi, on the other hand, was willing to go all in.

It’s not clear how and when the Lembis and Citi­Apartments started taking advantage of this wild new market, but by 2005, they were in the thick of their record expansion. Like Frank at the beginning of his career, Walter put very little of the Lembis’ own money into their real-estate purchases. Most of the financing was in the form of short-term, interest-only loans. Sometimes, the family financed more than 100 percent of the purchase price covering everything from closing costs to interest payments to the cost of future renovations—using buildings they already owned as collateral.

One effect of buying so much real estate in a neighborhood: “The Lembis were setting their own comps,” says David Gruber, whose family owns more than a dozen apartment buildings and who serves as president of San Francisco’s rent board. He is referring to the comparable prices for buildings sold recently in the surrounding area—the basis on which buyers, sellers, and agents set the price for other properties. Every time the Lembis paid top price for a building, they provided a precedent for the next sale, driving up the paper value of all their holdings. When it came time to refinance or take cash out of a building, they could use these higher values to get bigger loans.

The loans on the Lembis’ new purchases were then bundled into CDOs assembled by leading investment banks, such as J.P. Morgan. A July 2007 CDO, worth $5 billion, included some Holiday Inn Express hotels in Ohio and North Carolina, as well as the Health Net headquarters in Connecticut. The Lembi piece of this was loan number 11, the Lembi Portfolio, a $90 million loan for 662 apartments.

(HT: Square Feet)

Mark to Market – Valuing Commercial Property Now

Tuesday, June 16th, 2009

Where is the Market?

One of the most difficult tasks for commercial real estate professionals is determining where the market is today. Too few transactions, too much distress, unrealistic sellers, and opportunistic buyers make the demand for property and the proper pricing of property an exercise in futility.

Determining a rate of return commensurate with risk is difficult in these uncertain times.

Three news stories illustrate this point.

Retail Center in Vallejo, CA

GlobeSt.com is reporting that the First Grocery-Anchored Sale Closes, More to Come. The article details the sale of a 66,000 square feet Safeway anchored center in Vallejo, CA.

According to the article the property sold based on a 7.71% cap rate on current NOI. As well, the seller had an assumable loan at below market rates providing an attractive cash-on-cash return for the buyer.

The cash yield seems to be the bigger selling point. Dan Wald of Terranomics said that investors are requiring a 10% cash yield on investments.

While this property gives us an idea of the value, it is not a firm indicator. This center is well located at the entrance to a housing development. A superior location would induce a buyer to pay a higher price for the lower risk.

AIG Headquarters in Manhattan

CPN is reporting that the AIG Headquarters Sale Makes Splash in Quiet Manhattan Investment Market. (HT: David Stejkowski)

Youngwoo & Associates (YWA), a New York-based investment and development firm, together with Kumho Investment Bank (Kumho), entered into an agreement to acquire the AIG building, 70 Pine Street (pictured), and an adjacent office building, 72 Wall Street. The two buildings will total 1.4 million rentable square feet in the heart of Manhattan’s Financial District.

The rumored salesprice is around $100 million. This would value the property at around $100 per square foot.

While this may be the biggest acquisition in New York, the entire property is going to be vacated once AIG is wound down. This again doesn’t establish a firm enough foundation for other investors.

Office Building in Orange County, CA

The WSJ has an article explaing why Maguire Sells Office Site at 40% Off.

Maguire Properties Inc., a struggling Los Angeles-based real-estate investment trust, sold a newly developed office building in Irvine, Calif., for about $160 million, a price representing an estimated 40% discount to its construction cost.

The price of 3161 Michelson Drive, during a lean year for commercial real-estate sales, is the latest sign of the severe drop in values in the commercial real-estate market, which is threatening to become a major anchor around the economy just as it is struggling to come back to life.

This property like the AIG bulding suffers from vacancy issues. As well the seller was under pressure to reduce their debt load and needed to sell the asset.

The Bottom Line

Each of these sales while indicative of the current market demand and supply are not conclusive enough to determine a market pricing strategy.

Until owners begin to sell non-distressed assets, market pricing will be a moving target.

Wilder Project in Orinda Faces Legal Hurdles

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

The Wilder Project in Orinda, CA is facing legal challenges according to Orinda project stumbles over another legal hurdle – ContraCostaTimes.com.

The lender for a luxury residential subdivision in Orinda’s scenic Gateway Valley has sued the site’s developer, seeking to foreclose on the project, which in February staggered into default on its $180 million mortgage.

The 1,600-acre Wilder project has a murky outlook now that the loan default, the lawsuit and a court’s decision to place Wilder into receivership have coalesced to create a number of fresh financial and legal obstacles for the development, which was first proposed two decades ago.

Merrill Lynch Mortgage Lending Inc. sued OG Property Owner LLC, the developer of the Wilder project, on April 7, Contra Costa County court records show.

OG Property planned to build 245 homes, an arts and garden center, five sports fields, a fitness and pool center, a city corporation yard, and preserve 1,400 acres of open space. The homes were pegged for sale at $3 million to $5 million each.

The Contra Costa Times is reporting that the project has been in the works for over 20 years and has faced many similar obstacles.

To make matters worse,

A dozen contractors, however, have filed liens against the property, claiming that the developer has not paid them for their work. The combined money owed to contractors, court records show, is $17 million.

It appears that a major investor is looking to buy out Merrill Lynch’s note. Barring this the project is likely to be tied up in court for some time.

Vallejo Can Void Union Contracts

Tuesday, March 17th, 2009

Mish has all the details regarding the latest ruling in the Vallejo bankruptcy case in Judge Rules Vallejo Can Void Union Contracts.

In a groundbreaking ruling as well as a rare victory for common sense and the overall good of taxpayers, Bankruptcy Judge Rules Calif. City Can Void Union Contracts.

In the first ruling of its kind, a bankruptcy judge held the city of Vallejo, Calif. has the authority to void its existing union contracts in its effort to reorganize, holding public workers do not enjoy the same protections Congress gave union workers at private companies.

If you recall, the city of Vallejo, CA filed bankruptcy over the high costs that it was having to pay for public services. I wrote more about the problems facing California’s cities here and here.

Are You Determined to Fail?

Wednesday, February 18th, 2009

What was your favorite subject in school?

I have a natural proclivity towards math. I enjoyed algebra and solving a challenging problem was always fun. (I didn’t like calculus or trigonometry, too theoretical.)

Writing for me was always more difficult. Whether it was a research report or a story I always had a hard time getting to the minimum word limit. English was not my favorite subject. (Now I can’t shut up.)

It Comes Naturally

Talents and Skills

Each of us has natural talent that makes some tasks easier than others. Solving a complex finance problem is easier for me than for some. Some men are gifted with their hands and can build almost anything. Other men have the ability to design beautiful buildings. Some women are naturally creative and can sculpt or paint beautiful works of art. Other women have an attention to detail that makes them incredible administrators.

Our natural talents often lead us to industries where we will be maximally productive.

Personality Traits

Like natural talents, many of us have personality traits or characteristics that have been present from birth. One child is more gregarious, while the next is more reserved. Some people like their privacy and others will share almost anything with you.

Often time these personality traits determine how we act in our careers, how we relate to others, and our personal lives as well.

The woman with a driven personality may pursue her career at the expense of friends or family. The quiet teenager is less likely to take a sales role. The shy man is more likely to avoid speaking in public. The intellectual college student is more likely to pursue a career in academics.

Determined to Fail

Humans are naturally lazy (myself included). We like to follow the path of least resistance.

Frequently, our pre-determined character traits are the path of least resistance.  We follow them because they make us feel comfortable, we don’t have to change, and it is what we know.

Unfortunately, our determined character traits may cause us to avoid actions that may lead to greater success and a more fulfilling life. Have you ever heard:

“I can’t cold call, I’m not made that way.”

“I’ll never be able to do that. I was never good at …”

“I could never do that. It is beyond me.”

Self-Imposed Limits

These statements, and others like them, limit our inclination to change. We are limiting ourselves to what comes naturally and what is easy.

“No pain, no gain” is the colloquial saying. It is true. Without discomfort we will not change from our current status.

In essence we are saying that we are determined to fail because of our natural characteristics. We are admitting that our given character traits are too powerful for us to over come.

Breaking the Cycle of Failure

We can loose the chains of our natural tendencies and change how we act. We no longer have to be a slave to our predispositions.

It starts with a choice to act in a way that is consistent with what we want to achieve or to become, no matter how uncomfortable we feel. Over time the action will become more and more natural.

It is a bit like breaking in a new pair of shoes. The first time you wear them they may be uncomfortable for a bit, but as the leather stretches and becomes pliable they begin to form to your foot, and in two years’ time you may be sad to have to replace them.

In Your Personal Life

If you are shy, choose to talk to a stranger. If your natural tendency is to follow, find a role to be a leader. If you are timid, develop courage. Take a class to develop a skill or hobby. Read a book that stretches your mind and soul.

Your life won’t improve on accident. It takes discipline and dedication. But it can be done.

At Work

Choose to pick up the telephone and make those cold calls. Choose to give the presentation to the group of strangers, but potential clients. Choose to take a difficult course that will allow you to better serve your clients. Develop new habits that will bring value to your employer.

Choose to do what does not come naturally, but will be profitable for your work goals.

Today Is the Day

Make the choice today. Otherwise, you may be determined to fail.

Photo Credit: Akash K

My Weekend Reading

Friday, January 30th, 2009

I’m taking a few things home to read this weekend. Here they are if you want to print them out and read them too.

See you on Monday!

San Francisco Bay Area Commercial Real Estate Calendar

Tuesday, January 20th, 2009

I just created a new page with a calendar of San Francisco Bay Area commercial real estate networking events.

If you are looking for a chance to network or meet other professionals here in the Bay Area please visit the calendar for more information.

Events

Tuesday, January 20th, 2009

San Francisco Bay Area Commercial Real Estate Networking Events

As an aid to my San Francisco Bay Area readers I wanted to compile a resource of local events for commercial real estate brokers and agents, commercial mortgage brokers and bankers, and those interested in commercial real estate.

This not a comprehensive calendar but is a compilation from a variety of sources.

Organization Key

EB = East Bay
SF = San Francisco
SV = Silicon Valley

NAIOP publishes a monthly trade organization calendar here: http://www.naiopsfba.org/pdf/MonthlyCalendar.pdf.

Municipal Bankruptcies Coming

Monday, December 29th, 2008

Mike Shedlock from Mish’s Global Economic Trend Analysis has a great article about the potential for municipalities across the nation to file Chapter 9 bankruptcy.

Mish’s Global Economic Trend Analysis: Massive Surge In Municipal Bankruptcies Coming.

John Moorlach, the accountant who predicted the 1994 Orange County bankruptcy sees Up to 10 Municipal Bankruptcies in Coming Year

Even more infuriating than the policy makers inability to demonstrate fiscal responsibility is their willing to stick both of their hands in the dole. Mike quotes the St. Petersburg Times article Double dipping rises despite outrage.

This year some of Florida’s public officials are giving a whole new meaning to the phrase “home for the holidays.”

It’s a new crop of double dippers, taking advantage of a loophole in state law that allows them to “retire” by taking 30 days off and return to work in their old jobs with a salary and a pension. Many also collect a lump-sum “retirement” payment that can reach hundreds of thousands of dollars.

It is sad that we live in an entitlement culture. Everyone thinks that society owes them something.

As Margaret Thatcher said of “society”,

There is no such thing! There are individual men and women and there are families and no government can do anything except through people…”

Politicians and people that demand something for nothing are holding back the more productive members of our society.